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HKSI Licensing Examination: Which Papers Do You Need? RA Mapping, All 17 Papers and Official Pass Rates | 2026

PickMyQuiz
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HKSI Licensing Examination: Which Papers Do You Need? RA Mapping, All 17 Papers and Official Pass Rates | 2026

搜「HKSI」、「證券牌考試」或者「sfc 1號牌考試」嘅人,十居其九想知同一件事:我究竟要考邊幾張卷?呢個問題冇一個統一答案——證券及期貨從業員資格考試(HKSI Licensing Examination,簡稱 LE)合共十七張卷,你要考邊幾張,取決於你申請邊類受規管活動(Regulated Activity,RA),以及你係持牌代表(LR)負責人員(RO)。本文按香港證券及投資學會官方資料整理完整對照表,再用官方公布嘅合格率同 PickMyQuiz 三個 HKSI 題庫累計 279,882 次練習作答,告訴你邊張卷紙上最難、邊張實際操落去最難——兩者唔一樣。

一、HKSI LE 同 SFC 牌照嘅關係

證監會(SFC)發牌,香港證券及投資學會(HKSI Institute)辦考試。你考 LE 唔等於攞到牌——LE 係證監會《勝任能力指引》下證明本地監管知識及認可行業資格嘅考試途徑;通過之後仍然要向證監會提交牌照申請,並符合學歷、行業經驗同適當人選(fit and proper)要求。下表列嘅係一般標準路徑,個別申請人可能因其他認可資格或指引第 4.4 段嘅豁免而唔使考齊全部卷。

牌照分兩個身分,考卷要求唔同:

  • 持牌代表(Licensed Representative,LR)——實際執行受規管活動嘅前線人員。
  • 負責人員(Responsible Officer,RO)——負責監督該項受規管活動嘅人。RO 要喺 LR 嘅卷數之上,再加一張對應嘅規例卷

二、RA 對照表:你要考邊幾張

呢張表係全篇最重要嘅一節,亦係坊間最多寫錯嘅地方。以下按 HKSI 官方資格考試概覽列出嘅一般路徑整理:

受規管活動 持牌代表(LR) 負責人員(RO)
第 1、4、8 類
證券交易/就證券提供意見/證券保證金融資
卷一 + 卷七 + 卷八卷一 + 卷二 + 卷七 + 卷八
第 2、5 類
期貨合約交易/就期貨合約提供意見
卷一 + 卷七 + 卷九卷一 + 卷三 + 卷七 + 卷九
第 6 類
就機構融資提供意見
卷一 + 卷七 + 卷十一卷一 + 卷五 + 卷七 + 卷十一
第 9 類
提供資產管理
卷一 + 卷七 + 卷十二卷一 + 卷六 + 卷七 + 卷十二
第 10 類
提供信貸評級服務
卷一 + 卷七 + 卷十卷一 + 卷四 + 卷七 + 卷十
第 13 類
為集體投資計劃提供存管服務
卷一 + 卷七 + 卷十九卷一 + 卷十八 + 卷七 + 卷十九

兩個最多人寫錯嘅位

  • 第 1/4/8 類嘅標準路徑唔止兩張卷。好多備試資料寫「卷一 + 卷七」就算——官方表列係 卷一 + 卷七 + 卷八;負責人員再加卷二。實際要求仍要連同個人資格及適用豁免一併確認。
  • 第 9 類用卷十二,唔係卷九。卷九係《衍生工具》,配第 2、5 類;第 9 類(資產管理)對應嘅應用卷係卷十二《資產管理》

另外要留意:官方呢張表冇列第 3 類(槓桿式外匯交易),因為 HKSI 冇為第 3 類提供考卷;第 7 類(提供自動化交易服務)則冇本地監管架構試卷及認可行業資格要求。第 11、12 類涉及場外衍生工具,相關制度及考卷仍待生效。唔好自行由其他類別推導,實際要求以 HKSI 概覽及證監會最新指引為準。

三、17 張卷完整規格

全部十七張卷合格線一律 70%,全部電腦應考(CBE),試題中英對照。

名稱題數時限香港試場環球試場
基本證券及期貨規例6090 分鐘$1,800$2,250
證券規例4060 分鐘$2,000$2,450
衍生工具規例4060 分鐘$2,000$2,450
信貸評級服務規例4060 分鐘$2,000$2,450
機構融資規例4060 分鐘$2,000$2,450
資產管理規例4060 分鐘$2,000$2,450
金融市場6090 分鐘$1,620$2,070
證券4060 分鐘$1,620$2,070
衍生工具4060 分鐘$1,620$2,070
信貸評級服務4060 分鐘$1,620$2,070
十一機構融資4090 分鐘$1,620$2,070
十二資產管理4060 分鐘$1,620$2,070
十五保薦人(主要人員)4060 分鐘$2,000$2,450
十六保薦人(代表)4060 分鐘$2,000$2,450
十七公司收購及股份回購規例4060 分鐘$2,000$2,450
十八存管服務規例4060 分鐘$2,000$2,450
十九集體投資計劃存管服務4060 分鐘$2,000$2,450

三個容易忽略嘅細節:卷一同卷七係現行 LE 僅有嘅兩張 60 題卷(其餘全部 40 題);卷十一係唯一一張 40 題但畀足 90 分鐘嘅卷,時間壓力明顯細啲;而現行 LE 未包括卷十三、卷十四。HKSI 概覽註明,兩卷會喺第 12 類新發牌制度開始後提供,所以唔應寫成永久不存在。

卷別分三組:規例試卷(一、二、三、四、五、六、十八)、應用試卷(七、八、九、十、十一、十二、十九)、額外勝任能力規定試卷(十五、十六、十七)。

四、官方合格率:卷一先係最難嗰張

HKSI 同 PEAK 主辦嘅考試有一個關鍵分別:HKSI 逐月公布每張卷嘅真實合格率,而 IIQE、MPFE 從來冇公布過。呢啲係難得嘅硬數據。

2025 年 7 月至 2026 年 6 月滾動十二個月:卷一 51.9%,全部十七張卷之中最低;最高係卷十五(保薦人主要人員)87.12%。

想逐月比較全部卷、睇每張卷嘅高低月份,可以用 HKSIPapers 嘅官方合格率歷史資料庫;嗰邊保留每月 snapshot,本文就集中處理選卷同練習次序。

卷一係 HKSI 官方表列多個主要受規管活動標準路徑嘅共同本地監管架構試卷,亦係合格率最低嗰張——即係話對大部分循標準路徑嘅考生嚟講,第一關就係最難嗰關。先啃卷一、再處理相應應用卷,係有數據支持嘅次序。

五、279,882 次練習作答:難度排序倒轉咗

官方合格率反映嘅係「入到試場嗰批人」嘅表現——已經溫好書先去考。練習階段嘅畫面好唔同。以下係 PickMyQuiz 三個 HKSI 題庫嘅累計作答紀錄:

試卷題庫題數練習作答次數練習答對率
卷八 證券1,63252,76027.4%
卷七 金融市場1,59757,18531.9%
卷一 基本證券及期貨規例2,195169,93748.8%

官方合格率同練習答對率講緊兩件唔同嘅事。官方數據話你知卷一最難考過;練習數據話你知卷七、卷八一開始操落去最唔順手。合理解讀係:卷一範圍最闊、題量最大,但係規則框架反覆分類之後會穩定落嚟;卷七卷八要處理定價、產品分類同市場關係,未建立概念之前錯得特別多。

課題級最弱嗰批(按實際作答次數計):

課題卷別題數作答次數答對率
證券類別卷八60919,17026.6%
證券市場管理卷八1725,49626.8%
證券投資概覽卷八2508,14827.5%
外匯及衍生工具市場卷七31310,73729.6%
債務市場卷七33311,65729.8%
發牌及註冊與附屬法例卷一48033,87943.9%

「發牌及註冊與附屬法例」係卷一入面作答次數最多、亦係答對率最低嘅課題——考卷一嘅人如果只夠時間操一個課題,就係呢個。

六、成績「三年過期」係唔準確嘅講法

坊間好常見一句:「HKSI 成績三年過期」。準確講法係——證監會《勝任能力指引》預期申請人喺遞交牌照申請前三年內通過相關考試,但指引明文容許接納三年之前取得嘅資格,例如申請人一直留喺業界,或者喺過去三年內曾經擔任該項受規管活動嘅持牌代表或負責人員。

換句話講,三年係一個預期而唔係一條硬性作廢線。長期喺行內嘅人唔會因為考卷年份耐咗就自動要重考——但個別情況以證監會裁定為準。

七、常見問題

Q1:HKSI 合格線幾多分?

全部十七張卷一律 70%。冇分卷別、冇浮動,全部電腦應考(CBE),試題中英對照。

Q2:想做證券經紀(第 1 類),最少要考幾張?

按官方一般標準路徑,持牌代表三張:卷一 + 卷七 + 卷八。如果要做負責人員,四張:卷一 + 卷二 + 卷七 + 卷八。已有其他認可資格或符合豁免條件者,實際要求可以不同。

Q3:卷七同卷八要唔要一齊考?點揀次序?

按第 1/4/8 類嘅標準路徑,卷七同卷八兩張都屬認可行業資格要求,唔係二選一。次序方面,官方合格率顯示卷一最難(51.9%),而練習數據顯示卷七卷八初期答對率最低(31.9% 同 27.4%)。實務上多數人先考卷一打好規例底,再處理卷七卷八嘅產品同市場概念。

Q4:第 9 類(資產管理)係咪考卷九?

唔係。第 9 類持牌代表考 卷一 + 卷七 + 卷十二;負責人員再加卷六。卷九《衍生工具》係配第 2、5 類嘅。呢個係最常見嘅寫錯位之一。

Q5:考幾錢?

香港試場:卷一 HK$1,800;卷七、八、九、十、十一、十二 HK$1,620;其餘規例卷及卷十五至十九 HK$2,000。環球試場每張約貴 HK$430–450。以第 1 類持牌代表(卷一 + 卷七 + 卷八)計,香港試場合共約 HK$5,040。

Q6:HKSI 同 IIQE(保險牌)邊個難?

兩者性質唔同。HKSI 全部卷合格線 70%,卷一官方合格率 51.9%;IIQE 各卷合格線同樣係 70%,但 PEAK 從來冇公布合格率。可以參考我哋嘅 HKSI 與 IIQE 難度比較,以及保險牌照全攻略

Q7:卷十三、卷十四喺邊?

現行 HKSI LE 未包括卷十三同卷十四。HKSI 官方概覽寫明,兩卷會喺第 12 類受規管活動嘅新發牌制度開始後提供;現階段任何備試資料如果將佢哋當成已開考,都要再向官方核實。

逐卷深入攻略

操 HKSI 卷一、卷七、卷八逾 5,400 題模擬題

按官方課題分類,附答案解析同錯題重溫。免費下載,隨時隨地操題。

本文由 PickMyQuiz 題庫團隊整理。受規管活動對照、各卷題數/時限/費用及 70% 合格線引自 HKSI 資格考試概覽;官方合格率引自 HKSI 考試合格率頁;成績時限及豁免界線引自證監會《勝任能力的指引》,以官方最新公告為準。練習數據來源:PickMyQuiz HKSI 卷一(QB120)、卷七(QB121)、卷八(QB122)模擬練習題庫,截至 2026 年 8 月 13 日累計 279,882 次作答,屬本站原創練習題嘅答對率,並非官方考試合格率。本題庫不含任何官方試題內容。

Practice Questions (10)

Questions from the same category. Reveal results after answering.

1. 根據香港《股份回購守則》及相關監管框架,關於股份回購的法律主體與執行邏輯,下列哪項敘述最為準確? (i) 股份回購的法律主體必須是發行人本身,其定義為就其本身股份提出股份回購要約、或進行股份回購、贖回或取得其本身股份的實體。 (ii) 大股東若為了鞏固控制權而主動向其他股東收購股份,在法律程序上等同於發行人進行的股份回購。 (iii) 發行人進行場外股份回購通常須經由證監會執行人員事先批准,並獲得獨立股東在股東大會上以特定多數票通過。 (iv) 股份回購要約僅限於現金支付方式,不得以資產置換或發行新證券的方式進行。 According to the Code on Share Buy-backs and the relevant regulatory framework, which of the following statements is most accurate regarding the legal entity and execution logic of share buy-backs? (i) The legal entity for a share buy-back must be the issuer itself, defined as the entity that makes a share buy-back offer for its own shares, or conducts a share buy-back, redemption, or acquisition of its own shares. (ii) If a major shareholder voluntarily acquires shares from other shareholders to consolidate control, it is legally equivalent to a share buy-back conducted by the issuer. (iii) Off-market share repurchases by an issuer generally require prior approval from the SFC Executive and must be passed by a specific majority vote of independent shareholders at a general meeting. (iv) Share buy-back offers are limited to cash payment methods and may not be conducted through asset swaps or the issuance of new securities.

multiple_choice

2. 根據現行《公司條例》(第622章),下列關於公司組織章程細則的描述,哪些是正確的? (i) 組織章程細則是公司唯一的章程文件,取代了以往的組織大綱。 (ii) 組織章程細則在法律上構成公司與其成員之間,以及成員與成員之間的合約協議。 (iii) 組織章程細則主要用於訂明公司內部管理、行政及運作的相關規條。 (iv) 組織章程細則必須作為附件附屬於組織大綱之後,兩者共同組成公司章程。 According to the current Companies Ordinance (Cap. 622), which of the following descriptions regarding the Articles of Association of a company are correct? (i) The Articles of Association is the sole constitutional document of a company, replacing the former Memorandum of Association. (ii) The Articles of Association legally constitute a contractual agreement between the company and its members, and between members themselves. (iii) The Articles of Association are mainly used to specify regulations related to the company's internal management, administration, and operations. (iv) The Articles of Association must be attached as an annex to the Memorandum of Association, and the two together constitute the company's articles.

multiple_choice

3. 恒信證券有限公司(一家獲證監會發牌從事第1類受規管活動的中介人)的合規主任李志明先生,正審查公司內部關於電話錄音及紀錄備存的合規程序。根據《證券及期貨事務監察委員會持牌人或註冊人操守準則》及《證券及期貨(備存紀錄)規則》,下列關於處理客戶交易指示紀錄的描述,哪一項最為正確? (i) 中介人必須利用其辦公室的電話系統或集中式錄音系統進行錄音,嚴禁透過流動電話接收交易指示,除非在特殊情況下無法連接辦公室系統,且須在交易後儘快將紀錄回傳至辦公室。 (ii) 凡透過電話收到的客戶交易指示,其錄音紀錄必須作為法定紀錄的一部分,並自交易日期起計保存不少於兩年。 (iii) 若錄音系統發生故障導致無法錄音,中介人應立即停止接受所有電話交易指示,直至系統修復為止。 (iv) 即使已備有電話錄音,中介人仍須在收到指示後,立即以書面形式記下收到指示的時間及具體細節。 Mr. Lee Chi-ming, the Compliance Officer of Hang Seng Securities Limited , is reviewing the company's internal compliance procedures regarding telephone recording and record-keeping. According to the SFC's Code of Conduct for Persons Licensed by or Registered with the Securities and Futures Commission and the Securities and Futures Rules, which of the following descriptions regarding the handling of client trade instruction records is most accurate? (i) Intermediaries must use their office telephone system or a centralized recording system for recording; it is strictly prohibited to receive trade instructions via mobile phones, unless it is impossible to connect to the office system in exceptional circumstances, and the record must be transmitted back to the office as soon as possible after the trade. (ii) For client trade instructions received via telephone, the recording must be kept as part of the statutory records for not less than two years from the date of the transaction. (iii) If the recording system fails and recording is impossible, the intermediary should immediately stop accepting all telephone trade instructions until the system is repaired. (iv) Even if telephone recording is in place, the intermediary must immediately note down the time and specific details of the instruction in writing upon receipt.

multiple_choice

4. 根據香港《證券及期貨(專業投資者)規則》及《操守準則》,在中介人評估一名人士是否符合「專業投資者」的身分或類別時,通常需要考慮哪些衡量標準? (i) 業務範圍(例如法團的主要業務是否涉及投資) (ii) 投資經驗(例如對相關產品的認識及交易頻率) (iii) 資產水平(例如投資組合的價值或總資產規模) (iv) 過往投資表現(例如過去三年的平均投資回報率) According to the Securities and Futures (Professional Investor) Rules and the Code of Conduct in Hong Kong, which criteria are generally considered when an intermediary assesses whether a person meets the status or category of a "Professional Investor"? (i) Scope of business (e.g., whether the corporation's primary business involves investment) (ii) Investment experience (e.g., knowledge of relevant products and frequency of trading) (iii) Asset level (e.g., value of investment portfolio or total asset size) (iv) Past investment performance (e.g., average investment return rate over the past three years)

multiple_choice

5. 根據香港交易所的相關規則及《證券及期貨條例》,關於聯交所參與者參與證券借貸活動的資格與限制,下列哪項敘述最為準確? According to the relevant rules of the Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEX) and the Securities and Futures Ordinance (SFO), which of the following statements is most accurate regarding the eligibility and restrictions for SEHK Participants to engage in securities borrowing and lending (SBL) activities?

multiple_choice

6. 根據《公司(清盤及雜項條文)條例》,在債權人自動清盤的過程中,公司必須召開債權人會議。在該會議上,董事必須向債權人提交下列哪些文件,以便委任清盤人及組成審查委員會? (i) 公司收支平衡表 (ii) 格式符合規定的公司事務狀況陳述書 (iii) 債權人名單及其估計申索款額列表 (iv) 公司章程大綱及章程細則的修訂副本 According to the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance, during a creditors' voluntary winding-up, the company must hold a creditors' meeting. At this meeting, the directors must submit which of the following documents to the creditors to facilitate the appointment of a liquidator and the formation of a committee of inspection? (i) The company's income and expenditure statement (ii) A statement of the company's affairs in the prescribed format (iii) A list of creditors and their estimated claims (iv) Amended copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association

multiple_choice

7. 根據證監會發布的《打擊洗錢及恐怖分子資金籌集指引》,持牌法團在建立和維持有效的打擊洗錢制度時,必須符合以下哪些要求? (i) 對客戶執行適當的盡職審查程序 (ii) 建立並維持舉報可疑交易的內部制度 (iii) 培養員工對洗錢風險的認知和警覺性 (iv) 對所有客戶類別統一採用評審為本的方法,不論風險高低 According to the Guideline on Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorist Financing issued by the SFC, which of the following requirements must a licensed corporation meet when establishing and maintaining an effective anti-money laundering system? (i) Perform appropriate customer due diligence procedures (ii) Establish and maintain an internal system for reporting suspicious transactions (iii) Cultivate staff awareness and vigilance regarding money laundering risks (iv) Adopt a uniform review-based approach for all customer categories, regardless of risk level

multiple_choice

8. 根據香港《證券及期貨條例》,下列哪些機構屬於受法律認可的結算所? (i) 香港中央結算有限公司 (ii) 香港期貨結算有限公司 (iii) 香港聯合交易所期權結算所有限公司 (iv) 香港交易及結算所有限公司 According to the Securities and Futures Ordinance of Hong Kong, which of the following institutions are recognized clearing houses under the law? (i) Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited (ii) HKFE Clearing Corporation Limited (iii) The SEHK Options Clearing House Limited (iv) Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited

multiple_choice

9. 管理層認為顧問業務不持有客戶資產,所以證券交易業務也不用資本。 下列哪項最準確? Management says that because advisory business holds no client assets, the dealing business also needs no capital. Which statement is most accurate?

multiple_choice

10. 李先生在恒信證券開立了證券保證金戶口,並在最近一個月內頻繁進行買賣交易。根據《證券及期貨(成交單據、收據及月結單)規則》,恒信證券最遲應在何時向李先生發出月結單? Mr. Lee opened a securities margin account with Hang Shun Securities and has been trading frequently over the past month. According to the Securities and Futures (Contract Notes, Statements of Account and Receipts) Rules, by when must Hang Shun Securities issue a monthly statement to Mr. Lee at the latest?

multiple_choice

Practice Questions

From: HKSI 卷一 基本證券及期貨規例題庫|Paper 1 一次過合格

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1
根據香港證券及期貨事務監察委員會(證監會)發布的《證券保證金融資活動指引》及相關監管要求,持牌法團在經營證券保證金融資業務時,為有效識別、評估及管理相關信貸風險,應採取以下哪些具體措施? (i) 建立明確的書面政策,詳列審慎的保證金放款比率、追繳保證金通知觸發機制,以及當客戶未能及時補倉時,法團強制平倉的具體程序與法律權限。 (ii) 實施嚴格的客戶准入機制,規定僅限於擁有三年以上良好信貸紀錄且無任何違約紀錄的現有客戶方可申請保證金融資通融。 (iii) 執行持續的客戶盡職審查,除初步評估財務背景外,須根據客戶的流動資產、淨值及投資經驗設定動態信貸額度,並定期進行壓力測試。 (iv) 透過調整業務結構,將證券保證金融資業務的總資產佔比強制稀釋至整體業務規模的10%以下,以消除集中度風險。 According to the "Guidelines for Securities Margin Financing Activities" issued by the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong and relevant regulatory requirements, which of the following specific measures should a licensed corporation adopt when operating a Securities Margin Financing business to effectively identify, assess, and manage related credit risks? (i) Establish clear written policies detailing prudent margin lending ratios, margin call trigger mechanisms, and specific procedures and legal authority for the corporation to force-liquidate positions when a client fails to meet a margin call in a timely manner. (ii) Implement a strict client admission mechanism, stipulating that only existing clients with a good credit record of over three years and no history of default are eligible to apply for margin financing facilities. (iii) Execute ongoing client due diligence; in addition to an initial assessment of financial background, set dynamic credit limits based on the client's liquid assets, net worth, and investment experience, and conduct regular stress tests. (iv) Adjust the business structure to forcibly dilute the total asset ratio of the securities margin financing business to below 10% of the overall business scale to eliminate concentration risk.
A(ii), (iii)
B(i), (ii)
C(i), (iv)
D(i), (iii)
2
根據香港《證券及期貨條例》第103條關於禁止發出與證券、投資安排等有關的廣告之規定,在下列哪些特定情境下,相關人士可獲豁免而不因發出涉及集體投資計劃的受禁材料而承擔法律責任? (i) 恒信傳媒在日常業務過程中,為第三方客戶在其經營的財經報章中刊登未經證監會認可的集體投資計劃廣告,且該公司並非該計劃的發起人。 (ii) 嘉達廣播作為持牌直播廣播服務提供者,在日常業務過程中轉播含有受禁投資材料的節目,而該服務並非由其本身策劃或控制內容。 (iii) 卓見律師事務所的合夥人在向客戶提供法律專業意見時,為了賺取額外佣金而主動向該客戶推銷並發出某未經認可集體投資計劃的推廣文件。 (iv) 誠明會計師行在為客戶進行稅務規劃時,因應客戶要求提供專業意見,並在該專業意見書中附帶提及某集體投資計劃的詳細分析資料。 According to Section 103 of the Hong Kong SFO regarding the prohibition of issuing advertisements relating to securities, investment arrangements, etc., in which of the following specific scenarios can the relevant person be exempted from legal liability for issuing prohibited materials involving a collective investment scheme ? (i) Hengxin Media, in the ordinary course of business, publishes an unauthorized collective investment scheme advertisement for a third-party client in its financial newspaper, and the company is not the promoter of the scheme. (ii) Jiada Broadcasting, as a licensed live broadcast service provider, retransmits a program containing prohibited investment materials in the ordinary course of business, and the service is not planned or controlled by them. (iii) A partner at Zhuojian Law Firm, while providing professional legal advice to a client, actively promotes and issues promotional documents for an unauthorized collective investment scheme to that client in order to earn additional commissions. (iv) Chengming Accounting Firm, while conducting tax planning for a client, provides professional advice upon the client's request and includes detailed analysis of a collective investment scheme in that professional advice report.
A(i), (ii)
B(i), (ii), (iv)
C(ii), (iii)
D(i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
3
梁先生目前擔任「星火印刷有限公司」的董事,同時也是「大誠商業銀行」的董事會成員,並與另一名股東共同持有該銀行的股份。現時「星火印刷有限公司」正準備與「大誠商業銀行」簽署一份大額合約,負責為該銀行印製全年度的客戶賬單及宣傳手冊。根據香港《公司條例》關於董事利益申報的規定,下列哪項做法是正確的? Mr. Leung currently serves as a director of 'Star Printing Limited' and is also a board member of 'Da Cheng Commercial Bank', and holds shares in the bank jointly with another shareholder. 'Star Printing Limited' is currently preparing to sign a large-scale contract with 'Da Cheng Commercial Bank' to be responsible for printing the bank's customer statements and promotional brochures for the entire year. According to the provisions of the Companies Ordinance of Hong Kong regarding the disclosure of directors' interests, which of the following actions is correct?
A梁先生只需在合約簽署後的下一次董事會會議中,向其他董事披露其在該印刷合約中的利益性質即可。 Mr. Leung only needs to disclose the nature of his interest in the printing contract to other directors at the next board meeting after the contract is signed.
B由於該合約屬於建議訂立的交易且涉及重大事項,梁先生必須在「大誠商業銀行」訂立該合約之前,向董事會申報其利益的性質及範圍。 Since the contract is a proposed transaction and involves a material matter, Mr. Leung must declare the nature and extent of his interest to the board of directors before 'Da Cheng Commercial Bank' enters into the contract.
C由於梁先生同時擁有兩家公司的股份及董事職位,這屬於常規商業行為,除非其他董事提出質詢,否則無需主動申報。 Since Mr. Leung holds shares and directorships in both companies, this is a routine commercial act and does not require proactive disclosure unless other directors raise inquiries.
D只要「大誠商業銀行」的公司章程中沒有明確列出必須披露的要求,梁先生便不具備法律義務去披露該項利益。 As long as the articles of association of 'Da Cheng Commercial Bank' do not explicitly list disclosure requirements, Mr. Leung has no legal obligation to disclose this interest.
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